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LULU / PANDORA'S BOX
- DAPHNIS AND CHLOE
- FEDRA
- THE FUGITIVE KIND
- THE TESTAMENT OF ORPHEUS
- PHAEDRA
- HERCULES CONQUERS ATLANTIS
- YOUNG APHRODITES
- CONTEMPT
- PROMETHEUS FROM THE VISEVICE ISLAND
- SANDRA OF A THOUSAND DELIGHTS
- THE GOLDEN THING
- THE TRAVELLING PLAYERS
- EURIDICE BA 2037
- IPHIGENIA
- A DREAM OF PASSION
- CLASH OF THE TITANS
- THE YEARS OF THE BIG HEAT
- ENIOCHUS - THE CHARIOTEER
- ANTIGONE
- EDIPO ALCADE
- THAT'S LIFE
- BLADE RUNNER
- VERTIGO
- MOURNING BECOMES ELECTRA
- ORPHEUS
- PANDORA AND THE FLYING DUTCHMAN
- ULYSSES
- HERACLES AND THE QUEEN OF LYDIA
- BLACK ORPHEUS
- ANTIGONE
- ELECTRA
- JASON AND THE ARGONAUTS
- ÔÇÅ GORGON
- OEDIPUS REX
- ÔÇÅ ILLIAC PASSION
- THE CANNIBALS
- ÌEDEA
- NOTES FOR AN AFRICAN ORESTEIA
- FOR ELECTRA
- PROMETHEUS IN THE SECOND PERSON
- VOYAGE TO CYTHERA
- ULYSSES' GAZE
- ÔÇÅ MATRIX
- O BROTHER, WHERE ART THOU?
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BLADE
RUNNER
USA, 1982
Directed
by Ridley Scott. Written by Hampton Fancher, David Peoples. Based
on the short story Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip
K. Dick. Director of Photography: Jordan Cronenweth. Set Design:
David Snyder, Linda de Scenna, Tom Roysden, Leslie Frankenheimer.
Costume Design: Charles Knode, Michael Kaplan. Ìusic by Vangelis
Papathanasiou. Editing: Terry Rawlings. Special Effects: Douglas
Trumbull, Richard Yuricich, David Dryer. Starring Harrison Ford (Deckard),
Rutger Hauer (Roy), Sean Young (Rachel), Daryl Hannah (Pris), Joanna
Cassidy (Zora), Edward James Olmos (Guff), M. Emmett Walsh (Bryant),
William Sanderson (Sebastian), Joe Turkel (Tyrell), Brion James (Leon).
Produced by Michael Deeley for Warner Bros /Ladd Company. Duration:
117 min. Colour.
In Los Angeles of 2019, Deckard, a former Blade
Runner, i.e. a hunter of humanoids with a four-year life span manufactured
for intergalactic labour and to which entrance to Earth is prohibited
(replicants), is forced by his boss to reassume his duties. Four
replicants led by Roy, a warrior, have secretly entered Los Angeles
and are trying to infiltrate the Tyrell Corporation, their manufacturing
company, for reasons unknown at present. Deckard visits Tyrell,
the man who made the replicants, a hermit living in a secluded
tower, and thatÕs where he meets Rachel, a perfected replicant,
who is unaware of her real origin. Shocked by the revelation that
she is a replicant, Rachel walks into DeckardÕs life in order to
assist him in his investigation and he falls in love with her.
Deckard finds Salome, a stripper at a night club, who is in reality
a replicant, and exterminates her. He is attacked by Leon, another
member of the group, who is, however, killed by Rachel. The remaining
replicants, Roy and the beautiful Pris, approach a scientist working
for the Tyrell Corporation, Sebastian, who suffers from premature
ageing and lives a solitary life in the company of mechanical dolls.
They explain to him that they wish to see Tyrell to get an answer
to the problem of prolonging their four-year-long lives and Sebastian
shows Roy to his boss. The "father"-"son" meeting
does not fare as predicted and Roy kills both. Meanwhile, Deckard,
exterminates Pris in SebastianÕs apartment. He is attacked by Roy,
who, after pursuing him to the roof of the building, spares his
life and dies in cataclysmic rain.
Memories of
the future
By Babis Aktsoglou
Freely based on Philip K. DickÕs short story Do Androids Dream
of Electric Sheep?, Blade Runner was a milestone of Science Fiction
cinema, as well as cyber-punk culture, influencing authors like
William Gibson (Neuromancer) and defining the depiction of a
futuristic metropolis in modern cinema (with the most recent
example being Minority Report, a film that seems like a replica
of Ridley ScottÕs film). Two different versions of the film have
been screened: the 1982 version has a first-person narration
(according to the models of noir literature, thus augmenting
the sensation that we are dealing with a futuristic film noir),
but also has an incoherent happy end (a happy Deckard and Rachel
fly to the sky) which Ridley Scott never recognised as his own.
On the contrary, in the DirectorÕs Cut of 1993, DeckardÕs voice-off
is absent (to the great regret of the filmÕs fans), but the ending
is vague and pessimistic Ð just like the tone of the rest of
the film.
And it could not be different in this existential epic, which,
with the background of a wet with acid rain Los Angeles of 2019,
transfers the Promethean mythology to the near future. It describes
the eternal struggle of life, the grandeur of mortal existence
opposing the decay of time and death, seeking a reward, an extension
of time, a dream, a love, a goal worth living and dying for.
Punks, Mexicans, Chinese, mist, shop windows, otherworldly buildings,
synthetic objects, flying vehicles, huge neon advertisements,
dirty streets, a decadent scent and a never-ending rain. There
is no security anywhere. No one has memories, because they are
a dangerous light. What is the difference between man and replicant?
Or is Deckard himself a replicant, wandering alone in an endless
night? Trapped by his past, but also without future, he doubts
his own deeds, but carries out his mission, even if he feels
sorry for his victims every time he kills; maybe because it is
like killing himself. There comes a time though, when from predator
he becomes prey, to become acquainted to the meaning of living
in fear day after day; just like his victims, the warriors-poets,
the replicants which came to Earth to meet their Maker and perform
OedipusÕ command: the murder of the Father.
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