Giselle
1987 / 89'
Director:
Mans Reutersward
Choreographer:
Mats Ek
Music by:
Adolphe Adam
Performers:
Ana Laguna, Luc Boouy,
The Gullberg Ballet
Production:
Sveriges Television AB
Sweden
The son of Anders Ek - Ingmar Bergman's favourite actor -
and Brigit Cullberg - a dancer and choreographer, the founder
of the Cullberg ballets - Ìats Ek had worked for the theatre
for ten years before he decided to turn his attentions to dance,
first as a dancer and then as a choreographer. Even in his early
choreographies, his individuality is apparent. He re-reads the
old myths of classical and romantic ballet, and turns them upside
down in the process. In this re-evaluation, he uses psychoanalytic
terms, an utterly personal sense of the comic and tragic, and
a kinesic vocabulary that turns classical movement "inside
out." Movement and gesture are charged with emotion and
take on new dimensions through the incorporation to the choreography
of movements that betray the sexuality of the characters.
The first act of the old romantic story of Giselle is narrated
with very few interventions. There is little here to differentiate
the treatment from a classical performance: Giselle, a vivacious
girl in love with life and freedom, feels squandered in her
relation with the shepherd Ilarion, yet has no choice. She dreams
of love, when one day she meets the Prince, who is out hunting.
She falls in love with him, they exchange vows of eternal love,
and he promises to marry her. When the courtiers come to meet
her, his mother treats her like a cute little creature that
stands no chance of getting married to her son. When she insults
her even more deeply, and the prince is confronted with choosing
between her and the court, he chooses the court. Betrayed, the
Giselle of the romantic version loses her wit and dies. In the
second act, the Prince meets Giselle's spirit near a fountain,
along with the spirits of other girls who have died from heartbreak
and the fairy who takes care of them. Having regretted what
he has done, he tries to bring Giselle back to life - but it
is too late: She now belongs to the world of spirits for ever.
In Mats Ek's version, the first act concludes with the fit of
lunacy. So the second one takes place in an institute for deranged
girls. The spirits - sulphides have been replaced by the inmates
of a mental hospital, the fairy by a strict hospital nurse-nun,
and the set depicts two-dimensional floating female limbs. The
Prince visits her, he tries to come near her and share her experiences
and her world - but it is all in vain. The deranged girls have
their own code and are in another world. Giselle is lost in
her own world for ever. The Prince also ends up deranged.
One of the most powerful, visually and choreographically, dance
performances of the nineties, Giselle is one of Mats Ek's most
representative productions - a mixture of narrative neo-classical
dance and a most striking expressionist choreography, in the
vein of the German expressionists of the thirties.
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